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							| Primary Author: | Frucht, S. |  
							| Journal Title: | Advances in Neurology, Dystonia 4 |  
							| Date Published: | 2004 |  
							| Language: | English |  
							| Category: | Nervous Disorders |  
							| Key Words: | dystonia  focal  task  musician  instrumental |  
							| Full Citation: | Frucht, Steven J. Focal Task-Specific Dystonia in Musicians. Advances in Neurology 94 Dystonia 4, no. 30 (2004): 225-30. |  
							| Full Abstract: | The author discusses a historical perspective on dystonia, with the first known diagnosis in 1830 (writer's cramp). Dr. Frucht then addresses the following questions: what is the prevalence for TSFD in musicians?; who is at risk?; what triggers TSFD?; is music performance a risk factor for developing dystonia?; why does TSFD affect the hand?; and how should affected musicians manage their disease? Musicians who are patients with TSFD are unique in that for a treatment to be effective, it must grant nearly 100% recoveries for professional performances to resume. The Dystonia Medical Research Foundation offers more information at: www.dystoniafoundation.org. |  |  |  |