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							| Primary Author: | Sullivan, W. |  
							| Journal Title: | Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: Journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons |  
							| Date Published: | Mar-89 |  
							| Language: | English |  
							| Category: | Orofacial Disorders |  
							| Key Words: | mouth  brass  trumpet  performance  surgery  plastic  instrumental |  
							| Full Citation: | Sullivan, W. G. Repair of Ruptured Orbicularis Oris in Trumpet Players. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: Journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons 83, no. 3 (March 1989): 578. |  
							| Full Abstract: | Commenting on Dr. Jaime Planas' article, Further Experience with Rupture of the Orbicularis Oris in Trumpet Players, (Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: Journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons 81, no. 6 (June 1988): 975-81), Dr. Sullivan suggests that Dr. Planas make a mucosal side incision in the repair of a ruptured orbicularis oris in the future to avoid scaring. Planas agreed, and in fact did so on the same patient in a second operation to shorten the orbicularis oris after the initial rupture and subsequent first repair surgery. |  |  |  |